The Archive · 1929

Magistrates, and Bureaux

Criticism by foreigners of con: tions prevailing in the interior, is sometimes discounted on the ground that foreigners are antipathetic to the new spirit of nationalism.

Therefore an essay written by a young Chinese student on local government is of the greater value, For obvious reasons, the name of the interior provin" ith held, Here is the essay:

The District Government The district government is a very important organ, for it is in immediate contact with the people, and its: affairs directly affect the advantage of the people. As indicated in Dr. Sun yat-sen's outline of Reconstruction of the Republic, now prevailing, the hsien, to form the unit of when self-government)

a fact, and the provincial gover ment is' only to do the work o ysmitting: orders from the tral Government to the hsiens with in its boundaries.

The di government of—consists of a magistrate's office with four bureaux, namely, Police, Fi ance, Education and' Reconstruetion. As we are now in the "Period of; Tutelage" for training the people for self-government, the district is divided into six wards, each ward hay: an office with an official in charge.

The work of the Bureaux, ana the District Offices, is all under the supervision and direction of the

Text read from the printed page and cleaned; old type leaves the occasional error.

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