The Archive · 1914

The Last Bombardment

This is the second time in its history that Scarborough has been bombarded from the sea. The first time was in 1779, when Paul Jones, an American naval commander, fought a big battle off Flamborough Head, and it was during that time that Scarborough was shelled. Jones, who was styled by his countrymen The Pirate", was a native of Scotland, but he took up the cause of the American colonies, and in 1775, when Congress resolved to fit out a naval force, he offered his services, In April, 1778, he visited the British coast in a brig of eighteen guns, and performed some daring exploits. A year later, as commodore of a small French squadron, flying the stars and stripes, he threatened Leith, and it was on September 23 that the engagement took place off Flam-borough Head. It was a desperate engagement, in which Paul Jones captured two British men-of-war, The story goes that Jones's ship was sinking, and o British vessel approached and asked him to surrender. The reply received from the bold "pirate" was that he had not begun fighting, and the British ship, with the object of forcing a surrender, drew close in and put out grappling irons. Jones and his men then boarded the other vessel, and after overpowering the British sailors, secured them in the hold of their own vessel, and sailed away. In 1788, he entered the service of the Empress Catharine, and as rear-admit f the Black Sea fleet served creditably in the war against Turkey, He died in Paris in 1792.

Whitby and West Hartlepool Whitby, another—_ favourite Yorkshire resort, is a beautiful town, and is visited every year by thousands of people, no less for ite attractive scenery than for its For tHe Broop 18 me Lire."—If the blood is laden with impure ties it spreads disease as it circulates through the organs of the human body—Lungs, Heart, Stomach, Kidneys, Brain. Clarke's World. famed Blood Mixture is warranted to cleanse the blood from all impurities from whatever cause arising. For Scrofula, Scurvy, Eczema, Bad Legs, Skin and Blood Diseases, Pimples, and Sores of all kinds, its effects are marvellous, Thousands of wonderful cures have been effected by it. Sold everywhere at 2s. 9d. bracing moors. The noble ruins of St. Hilda's Abbey, founded in 588, but rebuilt in the eleventh century, mark the place where the poet Ceedmon lived and died.

West Hartlepool is of modern growth, although Hartlepool -itself avery old place. St. Hild Church, dating from the thirteenth century, has a high embattled tower, conspicuous mark for mariners, and there are the remains of a priory founded in 1275.

Text read from the printed page and cleaned; old type leaves the occasional error.

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