The Archive · 1939

German Artillery Brought

Gdynia, June 30.

Carrying war materials, mainly anti-aircraft guns, several ships arrived in Danzig from Germany today, a reliable Polish source disclosed tonight. The "archie" guns, he stated, would be placed along the coast of Danzig territory and on the hills around the Free City to form an. iron ring of protection.

He also stated that the corps of German "volunteers" which have recently arrived in Danzig would probably be organized into a body to be named "Danziger Heimwehr."

Polish authorities in the Free City kept themselves fully informed of this progressive militarization, which was carried out openly in contravene tion to the Constitution of the Free that the new text of the law, as City, this source declared.—Havas.

Washington, July 1. mes House of Representatives voted last night the Bloom project for an amendment of the Neutrality Act including the amendment presented by Republican John. M. Vorys of Ohio for the continuance of the arms embargoes clause. The vote was secured by a narrow majority of twelve votes, with 200 representatives voting for and 188 against, The main difference in the new Act compared to the former one is the insertion of the clause specifying that "war implements" exports to the belligerents are not to be included in the embargo. According to quarters close to the Congress, ^war implements" exports include motor cars, aeroplanes and other items which are not considered as war weapons.

The former Neutrality Act equally banned the exports of the latters.

One clause of the new Neutrality Act specifies that American citizens travelling in belligerent ships will do this at their own risks.

The Act does not apply to South American Republics.

The main provisions of the Neutrality Act as voted by the House of Representatives last might are as follow:

A proclamation is to be published as soon as either the President or Congress ascertains the existence of a state of war between foreign nations.

Upon the publication of such a proclamation, no American -citizen or concern will be allowed:

Firstly, to sell any arms and or ammunition except war implements to any of the belligerents unless the transfer of the property of the said goods to a non-American has been effected.

Secondly, to grant the belligerents loans or credits, except ordinary commercial short-term credits not exceeding a term of ninety days.

Thirdly to collect whatever funds in favour of any of the belligerents.

Finally, the President will be empowered to close the entry of all American harbours or territorial waters to the navies to armed merchant men of the belligerents.

Text read from the printed page and cleaned; old type leaves the occasional error.

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